Genetic Diversity Studies in Newly Derived Inbred Lines of Maize (Zea Mays L.)  

Udaykumar Kage1 , Deepa Madalageri1 , Laxman Malakannavar2 , Prakash Ganagashetty1
1. Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka-05, India
2. Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK Bangaluru, Karnataka-05, India
Author    Correspondence author
Molecular Plant Breeding, 2013, Vol. 4, No. 9   doi: 10.5376/mpb.2013.04.0009
Received: 28 Jan., 2013    Accepted: 13 Feb., 2013    Published: 15 Feb., 2013
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Udaykumar K., et al., 2013, Genetic Diversity Studies in Newly Derived Inbred Lines of Maize (Zea Mays L.), Molecular Plant Breeding, Vol.4, No.9 77-83 (doi: 10.5376/mpb.2013.04.0009)

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out to know the genetic diversity among the new inbred lines of maize during Kharif 2011. In this experiment, seventy nine inbred lines and three checks were evaluated and observations were recorded for thirteen quantitative traits. Analysis of variance revealed that highly significant difference among all inbred lines. Inbred lines were grouped into fourteen clusters, indicating the presence of genetic diversity. The cluster I is having highest number of genotypes (67). The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between clusters II and XII (22.41) and highest intra cluster distance was in cluster XII (5.46) and also wide range of variation was observed in cluster mean performance for the characters studied. These genetically diverse inbred lines can be further used for developing superior hybrids and can also be utilized in developing synthetics and composites.

Keywords
Genetic diversity; Variance; Inbred lines; Cluster; Maize
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