Review and Progress

Genetic Mechanisms of Crop Disease Resistance: New Advances in GWAS  

Cheng Jiang
Institute of Life Sciences, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, China
Author    Correspondence author
Plant Gene and Trait, 2024, Vol. 15, No. 1   doi: 10.5376/pgt.2024.15.0003
Received: 01 Jan., 2024    Accepted: 03 Feb., 2024    Published: 18 Feb., 2024
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Jiang C., 2024, Genetic mechanisms of crop disease resistance: New advances in GWAS, Plant Gene and Trait, 15(1): 15-22 (doi: 10.5376/pgt.2024.15.0003)

Abstract

The genetic mechanism of crop disease resistance is one of the key research contents in the field of agricultural biotechnology. In recent years, genome-wide association study (GWAS), as an effective genetic analysis tool, has made remarkable progress in revealing the genetic basis of crop disease resistance. This study summarized the application of GWAS in crop disease resistance research, including the principle and method of association analysis, the discovery of disease-resistance-related genes, and discussed the application of GWAS in disease resistance breeding, as well as the challenges and directions of future research. By summarizing these research results, this study can further understand the genetic mechanism of crop disease resistance and provide scientific basis for crop disease resistance breeding.

Keywords
Crop disease resistance; Genome-wide association study; Genetic mechanism; Resistance gene; Breeding technology
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