Review Article

Contribution of Dwarfing Rootstocks to the Establishment of Stable and High-Yielding Tomato Cultivation Systems  

Wenzhong Huang1 , Xingzhu Feng2 , Dandan Huang2
1 Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
2 Hainan Institute of Biotechnology, Haikou, 570206, Hainan, China
Author    Correspondence author
Plant Gene and Trait, 2025, Vol. 16, No. 4   
Received: 08 Jun., 2025    Accepted: 12 Jul., 2025    Published: 21 Jul., 2025
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

This study mainly introduces the role of dwarfing rootstocks in tomato cultivation. They can help regulate the growth intensity of plants, enhance their stress resistance, and make the utilization of water and nutrients more efficient. It also explores the impact of dwarfing rootstocks on yield stability, fruit quality and management efficiency under different planting environments, and analyzes the commonly used dwarfing rootstocks in the current market. Their genetic origins, hormone regulation methods, and how they interact with scions were evaluated. The performance of dwarfing rootstocks in the face of difficult environments such as drought, salinity and alkalinity, and high temperature was examined through actual cases to see if they could maintain yield and quality under these conditions. This study aims to provide some theoretical support and technical references for the establishment of an efficient, stable and climate-adaptive tomato cultivation system in the future.

Keywords
Dwarfing rootstocks; Tomatoes; Stress resistance; High-density cultivation; Yield and quality
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