Research Report

A Preliminary Study on Somatic Cell Embryogenesis of Quercus mongolica  

Zihan Jin , Qian Li , Meiying Li , Chunping Liu , Xiujun Lu
Shenyang Agricultural University Forestry College
Author    Correspondence author
Tree Genetics and Molecular Breeding, 2020, Vol. 10, No. 6   doi: 10.5376/tgmb.2020.10.0006
Received: 18 Nov., 2020    Accepted: 20 Nov., 2020    Published: 04 Dec., 2020
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Jin Z.H., Li Q., Li M.Y., Liu C.P., and Lu X.J., 2020, A preliminary study on somatic cell embryogenesis of Quercus mongolica, Tree Genetics and Molecular Breeding, 10(6): 1-8 (doi:10.5376/tgmb.2020.10.0006)

Abstract

In order to establish a callus induction and somatic embryogenesis system of Quercus mongolica, and provide an effective culture system for molecular mechanism research of somatic embryogenesis, the leaves of annual seedlings of Quercus mongolica were used as explants to study the main influencing factors of callus induction and somatic embryogenesis. The results show that the best way to disinfect the leaves was as follows: 75% alcohol 30 s + 0.1% HgCl4 min; The best medium combination for callus induction is: MS+0.5 mg/L 2,4-D+0.5 mg/L 6-BA, the induction rate is 96.7%; The best medium combination for somatic embryogenesis was MS + 0.1 mg/L 2,4-D + 1 mg/L 6-BA, the induction rate was 58.0%. In this study, the best way of callus induction from Quercus mongolica leaves was selected and spherical embryos were induced, which laid a foundation for further research on the establishment of somatic embryogenesis system of Quercus mongolica.

Keywords
Quercus mongolica; Somatic embryogenesis; Callus; Leaf
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