Review and Progress

Recent Advances in Hybrid Breeding of Kiwifruit: Strategies and Outcomes  

Xingzhu Feng , Dandan Huang
Hainan Institute of Biotechnology, Haikou, 570206, Hainan, China
Author    Correspondence author
Tree Genetics and Molecular Breeding, 2025, Vol. 15, No. 2   
Received: 15 Mar., 2025    Accepted: 18 Apr., 2025    Published: 27 Apr., 2025
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

Hybrid breeding is an important method to improve the quality, yield and stress resistance of kiwifruit fruits. This study summarizes some new progress in intraspecific and interspecific hybridization of kiwifruit at present. Techniques such as embryo rescue, polyploid breeding, and molecular marker-assisted selection have all played a significant role in breeding. This study also elaborates on how genomic technology and phenomics tools make breeding more accurate and faster, and analyzes the common problems encountered in practice through typical breeding cases. This study aims to provide some ideas and references for the future improvement and innovation of kiwifruit hybrid breeding.

Keywords
Kiwifruit (Actinidia spp.); Hybrid breeding; CRISPR/Cas9; Polyploidy; Interspecific hybridization; Marker-assisted selection; Genetic improvement
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. Kiwifruit (Actinidia spp.)
. Hybrid breeding
. CRISPR/Cas9
. Polyploidy
. Interspecific hybridization
. Marker-assisted selection
. Genetic improvement
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