Research Report

Impact of Autumn Pruning and N-K Ratio Regulation on Yield Performance of Loquat in the Following Year  

Wenzhong Huang
CRO Service Station, Sanya Tihitar SciTech Breeding Service Inc., Sanya, 572025, Hainan, China
Author    Correspondence author
Tree Genetics and Molecular Breeding, 2025, Vol. 15, No. 4   
Received: 28 Jun., 2025    Accepted: 31 Jul., 2025    Published: 09 Aug., 2025
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract

This study summarized the effects of autumn pruning and the regulation of the nitrogen-potassium (N-K) ratio on the yield and fruit quality of loquats. Pruning in autumn can promote the growth of new shoots, make the tree crown more reasonable, and also accumulate more nutrients for photosynthesis. All these lay a foundation for flower bud differentiation and fruit growth. The regulation of the ratio of nitrogen to potassium can help make nutrient distribution more reasonable, make trees more resilient, and also promote sugar transportation, thereby increasing yield and quality. The combined use of these two management methods can make the vegetative growth and fruiting growth of loquats more balanced, the size of the fruits more uniform, and also extend the high-yield period of the orchard. Based on some field cases, this study also proposed more appropriate pruning methods and more precise nitrogen and potassium management plans. This study aims to provide a reference for high-yield and high-quality production of loquat, making the planting management more scientific and effective.

Keywords
Loquat; Autumn pruning; N-K ratio; Fruit quality; Cultivation management
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